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Watertown: Demographics & People

Census counts 22,774 people in Watertown, in 9,182 households. Population shrank 0.4% from 22,873 (2022) to 22,774 (2024). Median age 40.6 years. (0.9y younger than Jefferson County; 2.3y older than Wisconsin). Children under 18 are 22% of the population. Population is 85% White (non-Hispanic) and 10% Hispanic or Latino. The community is somewhat diverse (Simpson index 0.21). 58% of households are family-led. County is losing 404 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 40% adult obesity, 20% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 0.4% from 22,873 (2022) to 22,774 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~22,676 (extrapolated at -0.2%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 22,546.

Census data vintage2024
Population89,396 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-0.4%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)22,873
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)22,774
Annual growth rate · Trend categorystable
Population22,774 people (vs Wisconsin 25,785)
Population Estimate22,546

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 40.6y is 1.7 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 22% — near the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age40.6 years (vs Wisconsin 38.3y)
Age Summary · Children Pct22.0%
Age Summary · Characterestablished
Age Summary · Total Pop22,774
Age Summary · Under 185,021
Age Summary · 18 To 344,922.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 648,362.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus4,469
Population under 185,021
Median age40.6 years (vs Wisconsin 38.3y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 22,774 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.21 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as somewhat diverse.

White residents20,503
Black residents54
Asian residents34
Hispanic or Latino residents2,634
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)20.8%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelsomewhat diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share88.3%
Asian population0.2% (vs Wisconsin 3.1%)
Black population0.4% (vs Wisconsin 2.7%)
Hispanic or Latino population9.5% (vs Wisconsin 6.6%)
White (non-Hispanic) population85.4% (vs Wisconsin 81.6%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
Polish
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
American

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 0.6% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 3% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state17,440
Residents born in another state4,510
Share born in this state76.6%
Share born in another state23.4%
Native-born U.S. citizens19.8%
Foreign-born residents0.6%
Naturalized citizens3.0%
Total foreign-born residents682
From Europe101
From Africa126

Households & Family Composition

9,182 households. Averaging 2.5 people each — matches the U.S. average of 2.5. 58% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 5,486 families, 28% are married couples with children.

Children under 185,071
Total families5,486
Married couples with children1,552
Single-parent households240
Average household size2.46
Women who gave birth (past year)17.4%
Grandparents living with grandchildren546
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren180
Family households5,356 households (vs Wisconsin 7,092)
Households that are families58.3% (vs Wisconsin 57.2%)
Total households9,182 households (vs Wisconsin 10,843)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 12.0% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is losing 404 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)12.0%
Migration · People moving in (annual)82,411
Migration · People moving out (annual)82,815
Migration · Net migration (in − out)-404
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability1,347
Disability rate5.9%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 782 residents live in group quarters (3.4% of population).

Living in group quarters782

Other

Congressional District · District5
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips55027
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips55
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips027
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyDodge
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate8.6%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci7.00
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci10.30
Cdc Mortality · Fips55027
Cdc Mortality · CountyDodge County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralMicropolitan
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20233,314
Cdc Vaccination · Fips55027
Cdc Vaccination · CountyDodge County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct57.9%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct54.1%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct60.3%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201987,839
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score9.10
Family Score · Schools10
Family Score · Childcare Centers7
Family Score · Youth Sports Orgs2
Family Score · Children Pct22.0%
Family Score · Ratingexcellent
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 22,774, stable, established, middle-class, mixed
Town Summary · Population22,774 people (vs Wisconsin 25,785)
Town Summary · CountyDodge County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade